The best thing you can do if you encounter a wild snake is to admire it from a distance. pigeones. SC Distribution: Coastal Zone, Coastal Plains, Sandhills. Length: 18 30 in (46 76 cm) The midland water snake hails from the northwestern area of South Carolina and tops out at 22 to 40 inches long when it reaches adulthood. Juveniles closely resemble adults in appearance. Younger snakes are tan or gray with brown to red patches down the middle of their backs, their patterns and colors turn black when they reach around 12 inches. The largest ever recorded was 8 feet in length. They can also be seen in open habitats, which include mountains and fields. The sides have alternating smaller blotches. This is one of the most colorful and vibrant snakes in the Southeastern United States. A small to medium sized slender snake with keeled scales and three bright stripes extending down the length of the dark brown to black dorsum. These secretive snakes are usually encountered when lifting a log or rock. They prefer forested habitats where there is ample ground cover, where they prefer to live underground, and are often encountered when lifting a log or debris. They have a white to light brown belly with black dots on each side. The two subspecies can be distinguished by the internasal and prefrontal scales, which are unfused in C. a. amoenus and fused in C. a. Juveniles resemble adults, but usually have redder patterning on the back. The sides of the snake are usually yellow and the scales are smooth giving the snake has a glossy appearance. Since they tend to be in trees a lot, they sometimes find themselves falling into peoples boats. This medium sized snake is quite variable across its range, but it is generally tan in color with darker brown or reddish blotches with black edges going down the body. Venomous As its name suggests, this venomous rattlesnake is small in size. Have you ever seen a reptile in the wild? Common name:eastern copperhead, copperhead. To identify the sixth and final venomous South Carolina snake the coral snake look for: Tan to brown body with triangular markings on both sides, Juveniles possess bright yellow tail tip used for caudal luring, Older individuals may appear solid brown or black, Triangular heads with dark lines through eyes (like a Zorro mask). Common name:eastern copperhead, copperhead. Southeastern crown snakes eat small insects and spiders and are mildly venomous to their prey but not dangerous to humans. The two lateral stripes of this snake are confined to rows three and four of the dorsal scales. The banded water snake lives in the swamps, lakes, and rivers of Eastern South Carolina. Venomous: Yes, Scientific name: Crotalus adamanteus Scientific name: Thamnophis sauritus sauritus. They have heavy bodies, large eyes, and short heads with a brown to green color that has three stripes that run the length of the body. Scientific name: Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis. They achieve lengths of 24-48 inches (61-122 cm) and have keeled scales. They will freeze if encountered, trying to camouflage into their surroundings. Cottonmouth (Water Moccasin) (Venomous), 10. A medium sized (24 35 inches), very slender snake that is green on the dorsum with a yellow to whitish belly. Venomous The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake is the largest venomous snake in North America. WebCommon Snakes in South Carolina . Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus), The Ring-necked Snake (Diadophis punctatus), Mole Kingsnakes or Yellow-bellied Kingsnake (Lampropeltis calligaster), Eastern Ribbon Snakes (Thamnophis sauritus), Eastern Hognose snakes (Heterodon platirhinos), Southern Hog-nosed Snake (Heterodon simus), Southeastern Crowned Snake (Tantilla coronata), Scarlet Kingsnake (Lampropeltis elapsoides). Fun Fact: Many experts consider the Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake the deadliest snake in the U.S. They are gray in color with an orange or yellow band around their neck and underside. Length: up to 60 in (152 cm) Scientific name: Storeria occipitomaculata. They have spots mid-dorsal with a bar that runs from the eye to the mouth. Reptile Guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Ollie, originally from the USA, holds his master's degree in wildlife biology and moved to Australia to pursue his career and passion but has found a new love for working online and writing about animals of all types. They are secretive and can be found under objects. They are oviparous snakes and lay eggs which usually hatch in the fall. The head of this snake is black with pale yellow lip scales (labials) and there is a namesake yellow ring on the collar. Additionally, most have overlapping territory, especially in the geographical center of the state. Scientific name: Agkistrodon contortrix The underside is pale to grayish and the underside of the tail is the same color as the belly (unlike the Eastern Hognose Snake see similar species). From proper husbandry and habitat guidance, to articles on health concerns, diet, and extensive care guides, Reptile Guide is here to educate everyone on all things reptiles. Ringnecks are small and slender snakes, growing up to 15 inches (38cm). Common name:pygmy rattlesnake. SC Distribution:Coastal Zone, Coastal Plains, Sandhills, Piedmont, Blue Ridge. Most individuals have two rows of dark spots going down the length of the body. The Eastern kingsnake is a large smooth scaled snake that is shiny black, growing up to 48 inches. Tell us about your cold-blooded experience in the comment section below! SC Distribution: Coastal Zone, Coastal Plains, Sandhills, Piedmont, Blue Ridge. It has a stout body and a broad head. PetKeen.com does not intend to provide veterinary advice. The tail is yellowish and ends in a small rattle. They are rarely seen and spend most of their time underground. Timber rattlesnakes are usually more yellow or brown with some being black. Length: 30 60 in (76 152 cm) Scarlet snakes are small and slender snakes, growing to around 20 inches in length. On the head, the Eastern Ribbon Snake has pale un-patterned lips and a white or yellowish spot just in front of the eyes. Humans need not worry, they are otherwise peaceful and nonvenomous snakes. The juveniles look the same as adults, except they have bright yellow on the tip of their tail, which fades as they age. Whether you have concerns about your dog, cat, or other pet, trained vets have the answers! This species has the same natural predators as the other water snakes on our list. Most commonly, this snake is yellowish-brown to gray with black chevrons segmenting their way down the dorsal side of the body. The Dorsal ground color is dark, but can also range in color from black to olive green. The smooth earth snake from the Coastal Plains is smaller than those from the mountainous areas. While they cant kill you, be careful, they have very sharp teeth and will bite in their own defense. While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Overall, we could just say that snakes can look super cute if you gaze at them from a considerable distance. They have a dark stripe that goes through the eye with yellow scales on the upper lip. They prefer well-drained sandhills and are often found in longleaf pine and turkey oak scrub habitats. Common name:eastern diamondback rattlesnake. Venomous: No, Scientific name: Cemophora coccinea Here are ten additional types of black snakes in South Carolina. South Carolina is known well for residents southern drawl, their friendliness, the sweet tea, and the blisteringly hot summer days. Heat-sensing pits between the nostrils and eyes, Lack of red bands on the tail (only black and yellow), Black nose and face, as opposed to a red or yellow nose and face, Colored bands that wrap around the entire body, including the belly, Red bands that touch yellow bands, in comparison to red bands that touch black bands, Gray body with dark blotches (Gray Rat Snakes along the Savannah River), Solid black body with hint of white between scales (Black Rat Snakes mountains and Piedmont regions), Orangish-yellow body with four dark, lengthwise stripes (Yellow Rat Snakes along the coast), Remove any jewelry or clothing near the bite site, Call 911 and/or SC Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222, If possible, mentally note or photograph the snakes physical appearance, Immediately have someone drive you to the nearest emergency room or wait for an ambulance. 1. This large stout snake is white, light gray, or tan in coloration with a series or dark blotches extending down most of the body. hroughout its range this snake has been observed in a variety of color tones. These blotches are typically darker near the head, and fainter on the tail end. Milksnakes are commonly found in barns, hiding under rocks and boards, while the scarlet kingsnake prefers to live underground. However, these stripes can be conspicuous to nonexistent in some individuals, and can range in color from yellow to brown to blueish green. This is the most common venomous snake in South Carolina. Willson Timber Rattlesnake ( VENOMOUS ) Credit: J.D. Featured Image Credit by Patrick K. Campbell, Shutterstock. There is a dark line through the eye. This heavy-bodied snake can grow up to 60 inches in length. Juveniles are similar to adults, but with more of the belly pattern extending up on the sides of the body. The picture shows the Eastern Milk Snake. The top of the head is darker than the ground color of the body and dark streaks on either side of the head. The head is often darker in color than the body and many individuals have a faint light brown ring, or light brown spots, just behind the head. They all belong to the Nerodia genus. - baby snakes stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images Baby death adder snake is put on display at Sydney Wildlife World March 8, 2007 in Sydney, Australia. They reach between 24 and 40 inches in length and are carnivores who feast on small animals and fish on and off the land. Both have a solid black tail and black chevrons can be found on the back and sides which point to a V facing forward. Scarlet kingsnakes are smaller than the milk snake, growing to 20 inches in length with beautiful coloration. The remainder of the article provides pictures and descriptions of some of the states most common snakes. They are solid black above, have smooth scales and large eyes. They range in hue from tan to dark brown with darker brown hourglass shaped bands going down the length of the body. These harmless snakes may put on a defensive display before they play dead. This species can become aggressive, though they are usually reclusive if left alone. Brown snakes are small brown snakes that can be reddish, yellow, or gray/brown in color. This medium to large snake (20-48 in, 76-122 cm) almost always has some hints of reddish or orange in its pattern. Older individuals may appear solid olive-green, brown, orange, or black, Green-brown or reddish-brown body with plain, pale belly and dark, irregular dorsal and lateral bars (not to be confused with Diamondback Water Snakes), Still bodies of water with heavy aquatic vegetation, Off-white belly with brown splotches and black crescents, Light to dark brown body with large, dark, square blotches one row dorsally one alternating row on each side, Compared to other local water snakes, head is more narrow, and eyes are positioned closer to the nose and the top of the head, Light brown, reddish, or black body with darker bands, Pattern fades with age; older individuals may appear solid black, brown, or red, Brown, tan, or gray body with a single row of black dorsal blotches and alternating rows of smaller lateral blotches on each side, Solid brown or gray body with solid, bright orange or red belly, Juveniles have alternating dorsal and lateral blotches that fade with age. Common name:banded water snake, southern water snake. Just behind the head there is a pale ring that separates the dark color on the head from the neck. These woodland snakes come in a variety of colors with some being orange to brown, others black, and some gray. This is the largest species of Water Snake in North America and can reach 30 55 inches (76 140 cm) in length. The belly of this snake is pale with square or triangular reddish blotches on the edges. This species eats frogs, centipedes, and insects. They have orange or red-brown dorsal stripes with younger snakes having yellow at the tip of their tail, which fades as they age. WebThis Web site provides some information about the snakes that occur in upstate South Carolina. They usually have a reddish or orange stripe going down the spine of the back. These and most other water snakes are said to make great pets. These snakes grow to between 22 and 53 inches by the time they reach adulthood, making them one scary sight if youre out walking and run across one. Their large Triangular shaped copper-colored head gives them their common name. The sides of the head and chin have orange-brown to red coloration. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Reptile.Guide is the preferred educational source on reptiles favored by experienced herptologists and new owners alike. Southeastern crown snakes are 8 to 10 inches long and are usually light brown with black heads. The belly is yellow to white and patterned. Now, having known those warnings, lets give time to checking out these cute snake pictures! Brown water snakes are large heavy-bodied semi-aquatic snakes that grow up to 60 inches. The belly is pale yellowish with four brown stripes extending down the length of the body. The queen snake is a medium-sized slender snake that is common in flowing waters. For more information, please read our privacy policy. Most of them are specially adapted to hunt and consume fish. Midland Water Snake The midland water snake hails from the northwestern area of South Carolina and tops out at 22 to 40 inches long when it reaches adulthood. Adults are heavy bodied and can reach lengths of over six feet (72in, 183cm). Plain-bellied water snakes are large snakes growing to 48 inches (122cm). hroughout its range this snake has been observed in a variety of color tones. The belly scales are pale with two rows of distinct black half moon patterns. The pigmy rattlesnake in South Carolina prefers drier habitats, such as pine forests and sandhills. Yellow rat snake photo taken by Jessica Miller Owning up to its name, the Rainbow Snake is one of the most colorful and beautiful snakes in the Southeastern United States. Like other constrictors, they bite their prey and then proceed to wrap their body around it until it can no longer breath. Black and yellow rat snakes can be found in South Carolina where they live in hardwood forests, swamp margins, and river floodplains. The older the snake, the more solid the color appears. Markings are triangular and bordered in black. Between March and October, it is possible to encounter a pygmy rattlesnake anywhere near bodies of freshwater like marshes, swamps, ponds, and streams. Fun Fact: Pit vipers and garter snakes dont lay eggs they give birth to live young! Expert Tip: If you notice snake poop on your property, dont panic its free pest control! Common name:eastern hognose snake, spreading adder, deaf adder. The snake is ridged in appearance with keeled scales. The complete list of all the different kinds of snakes in South Carolina is as follows. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. They are ground dwellers and will flee when encountered. Often referred to as the Banded Water Snake, this snake is recognized by unbroken brown to reddish cross bands extending down the length of their dark brown body. They curl their lips in bizarre behavior when threatened, but very seldom bite. They have distinctive coloring which fades from black on the head to tan on the body and almost white by the time it reaches the tail, some are completely tan. They may be seen crossing a road on a wet night. The dorsum may have a series of dark spots and in some variations these spots may be more prominent than the dorsal stripes. Cottonmouths are also restricted to the Coastal Plains. The Eastern Ratsnake has one of the most drastic variation in color and pattern across its geographic range of any snake.
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